Mortgage Terms

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Temporary Worker Mortgage Application

Temporary workers in Canada—those employed on a fixed-term contract, through an agency, or seasonally—often face additional challenges when applying for a mortgage. Because lenders prefer stable, long-term employment, temporary workers are seen as higher-risk...

What is a Second Mortgage?

A second mortgage is a loan that is secured against a property that already has an existing mortgage. It is considered "second" because it is subordinate to the first mortgage in terms of priority—meaning that if the homeowner defaults, the first mortgage lender gets...

Getting a Second Mortgage

If you have a first mortgage, can you just go out and get a second mortgage? The short answer is not always. While it is possible to obtain a second mortgage if you already have a first mortgage, several factors must align for you to qualify. You cannot simply go and...

Non-Conforming Apartment Income

As a mortgage agent who underwrites mortgages, I’ve come across countless applications where homeowners and investors alike want to leverage rental income from basement suites or converted spaces to boost their borrowing power. It's a smart move in theory, but the...

Understanding Subordination Agreements

A subordination agreement is a legal document that modifies the lien priority of two or more mortgages on a property. In the context of first and second position mortgages, this agreement allows a lender with a lower-ranking mortgage (such as a second mortgage or a...

The Cost of Mortgage Refinancing

Refinancing a mortgage in Canada can be a powerful financial tool, whether a homeowner is looking to access equity, lower their interest rate, or consolidate debt. However, it’s essential to understand the costs associated with refinancing before making a decision....

What is Mortgage Position

The mortgage landscape is layered with complexities, but one of the most fundamental concepts is the hierarchy of lien positions. Every mortgage or loan secured against a property has a designated ranking, which determines repayment priority in the event of default....

FNF & FCT: Lender’s Title Insurance

In the intricate world of mortgage financing, ensuring the security and legitimacy of property transactions is paramount. Fidelity National Financial (FNF) and First Canadian Title (FCT) play critical roles in protecting lenders, homebuyers, and financial institutions...

Why Lenders Don’t Like Seconds

What is Notarization?

Notarization is the process of certifying the authenticity of a document, signature, or translation by a notary public—a legally authorized official. Notarization ensures that documents are legitimate, trustworthy, and legally recognized by courts, financial...

Understanding Debt Service Ratios GDS/TDS

Sep 9, 2026

Understanding Debt Service Rations GDS/TDS: When you hear that your mortgage application is ‘a little tight on ratios,’ it can sound like lender-speak for a hard no. It is not quite that simple. Canadian lenders use two percentages – Gross Debt Service, or GDS, and Total Debt Service, or TDS – to compare your gross income with the payments you are expected to carry.

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